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4LESSON

The three types of bee in a hive

Beehive basics (featuring frederick dunn)

Glossary of Beekeeping terms [TEXT ONLY]

ASSESMENT (Optional)
Beehive basics (featuring Frederick Dunn)
1: Secret Life Of Bees: The Beehive
Presented by Frederick Dunn
Humans have kept bees using a variety of different materials down through the years.
- Types of beehive include the Langstroth, top bar, Warre, woven skeps, log hives, and WBC hives.
- Most beehives are now made of wood.
- The Flow Hive is based on the Langstroth hive design.

The main components of a Langstroth/Flow Hive are:
- Base
- The base is usually where the hive entrance is situated.
- The Flow Hive has a base specially designed for honey harvesting, ventilation, and pest management.
- Raising the hive off the ground can help to prevent predators from eating your bees.
- Brood Box
- Usually the bottom box of a hive.
- The queen lives in the brood box, laying up to 2,000 eggs a day.
- The Flow Hive has the same type of brood box as a Langstroth hive, with eight to ten removable frames depending on its width.
- Flow Hives come supplied with foundationless frames. Frames with pre-built wax and wire or plastic foundation are also available.
- Queen Excluder
- This is a grille that is situated between the brood box and the honey super.
- It ensures that the queen cannot enter the honey super, so that no eggs are laid there.
- Honey Super
- Bees store nectar here before turning it into honey.
- The super is where the Flow Frames are situated in a Flow Hive, whereas a Langstroth hive uses traditional wooden frames.
NOTE: Don’t put the honey super on top of the brood box until the colony is well established.
- Inner Cover and Roof
- Keeps your bees dry and warm.
- The inner cover of the Flow Hive with has a hole which can be used to install a feeder. Most beekeepers prefer to keep the hole closed, as the bees are likely to build comb in the roof otherwise.
- The Flow Hive 2 comes with a plug for the hole in the inner cover. if you have a Classic or Hybrid model, you can cover the hole with a piece of wood, some cloth or mesh.